What is Bariatric Surgery? Everything You Need to Know


In recent years, bariatric surgery has emerged as a transformative option for individuals struggling with obesity and related health issues. At Medicity Hospital, Kharghar, under the guidance of Dr. Rajeev Palvia, many patients have found a path to sustainable weight loss and improved overall health through advanced bariatric procedures. But what exactly is bariatric surgery, and is it the right choice for you? Let’s explore.

Understanding Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric surgery refers to a variety of surgical procedures designed to aid in weight loss by altering the digestive system. These procedures either reduce the size of the stomach or change how the digestive tract processes food. The goal is to help individuals lose excess weight and lower the risk of serious health conditions, such as:

  • Type 2 diabetes

  • High blood pressure

  • Heart disease

  • Obstructive sleep apnea

  • Joint pain and mobility issues

Bariatric surgery is generally considered for people with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or 35 or higher with obesity-related health problems.

Types of Bariatric Surgery

There are several types of bariatric procedures, and the choice depends on individual health needs and goals:

  1. Sleeve Gastrectomy

    • Removes about 80% of the stomach

    • Reduces food intake and hunger hormone production

    • Popular for its simplicity and effective results

  2. Gastric Bypass (Roux-en-Y)

    • Creates a small pouch from the stomach and connects it to the small intestine

    • Reduces calorie absorption

    • Effective for rapid and significant weight loss

  3. Adjustable Gastric Band

    • Places a band around the upper stomach to limit food intake

    • Less invasive but requires adjustments over time

  4. Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS)

    • A more complex procedure combining sleeve gastrectomy and intestinal bypass

    • Offers significant results but involves greater nutritional management

Benefits of Bariatric Surgery

Beyond weight loss, bariatric surgery can lead to:

  • Long-term remission of type 2 diabetes

  • Improved cardiovascular health

  • Relief from joint pain and mobility enhancement

  • Better mental health and self-esteem

  • Increased lifespan and improved quality of life

What to Expect Before and After Surgery

Pre-surgery: Patients undergo medical evaluations, lifestyle counseling, and nutritional assessments. A commitment to long-term lifestyle changes is essential.

Post-surgery: Recovery times vary by procedure, but patients typically begin losing weight soon after. Ongoing support, including dietary guidance and regular follow-ups, is crucial for maintaining results.

Is Bariatric Surgery Right for You?

Bariatric surgery is not a quick fix. It's a tool that supports committed lifestyle changes. Individuals considering it should consult with an experienced bariatric specialist to understand the benefits, risks, and suitability based on their health profile.

Trust the Experts at Medicity Hospital

At Medicity Hospital, Kharghar, Dr. Rajeev Palvia and his team are committed to providing comprehensive care in bariatric surgery, from personalized evaluations to advanced surgical options and long-term support. Take the first step toward a healthier you today.

Contact Information:
📍 Address: Medicity Hospital, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai
📞 Call Us: +91-9773845101
📧 Email: info@drpalvia.com
🌐 Website: drpalvia.com

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